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[h] Musculoskeletal System Flashcards
[i] Master this session in just 5 minutes.
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?”
Patient presenting with chronic lateral hip pain that is worsened with repetitive hip flexion (climbing stairs, walking uphill) or lying on the affected side + Physical examination shows local tenderness over the greater trochanter during flexion. Abduction may aggravate the pain?
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[f]IEdyZWF0ZXIgdHJvY2hhbnRlcmljIHBhaW4gc3luZHJvbWUgKFRyb2NoYW50ZXJpYyBidXJzaXRpcyku
Cg==[Qq]
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?”
Patient presenting with anterior knee pain, tenderness, erythema, and localized swelling + the patient occupation require repetitive kneeling “housemaid”?
[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]
[f]IFByZXBhdGVsbGFyIGJ1cnNpdGlzICYjODIyMDtob3VzZW1haWQmIzgyMTc7cyBrbmVlJiM4MjIxOy4=
Cg==[Qq]
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?”
Patient with history of osteoarthritis + chronic, painless bulge in the medial popliteal space that is most noticeable with knee extension and less prominent with flexion + presenting with posterior knee and calf pain, with tenderness and swelling of the calf + doppler is normal?
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[f]IEJha2VyIGN5c3Qu[Qq]
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?”
Patient presenting with acute knee swelling, tenderness, inability to extend the knee against gravity after a direct blow to the anterior aspect of the knee?
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[f]IA==[Qq]
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?”
Patient presenting with pain and ecchymosis at the anterolateral aspect of the ankle after exposure to overinversion of the foot?
[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]
[f]IEE=bnRlcmlvciA=VA==YWxvRg==[Qq]ibular ligament (Always Tears First).
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?”
Patient presenting with weakness of knee extension (can’t squat) + with pain and paresthesia in the lateral thigh, medial leg and foot + diminished patellar reflex + pain going into the buttock and below the knee when the leg is raised above 60 degrees?
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[f]IEw0IFJhZGljdWxvcGF0aHku
Cg==[Qq]
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?” Patient presenting with weakness of dorsiflexion (difficulty in heel walking) + with pain and paresthesia in the lateral leg and dorsum of the foot + pain going into the buttock and below the knee when the leg is raised above 60 degrees?
[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]
[f]IEw1IFJhZGljdWxvcGF0aHku
Cg==[Qq]
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?” Patient presenting with weakness of plantarflexion (difficulty in toe walking) + with back pain and paresthesia in the posterior thigh radiating in the lower limb below the knee level + diminished Achilles reflex + pain going into the buttock and below the knee when the leg is raised above 60 degrees?
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[f]IFMxIFJhZGljdWxvcGF0aHkgKFNjaWF0aWNhKS4=[Qq]
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?” Patient presenting with presentation of sciatica (pain, tingling, and numbness in the buttocks and along the nerve distribution) + MRI is negative for intervertebral disc herniation in lumbosacral level + the pain is aggravated when the patient externally rotate the thigh when extended and abduct the thigh when flexed?
[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]
[f]IFBpcmlmb3JtaXMgc3luZHJvbWUuIE11c2NsZSBpbmp1cnkgb3IgaHlwZXJ0cm9waHkgY2FuIGNvbXByZXNzIHRoZSBzY2lhdGljIG5lcnZlIHRvIGNhdXNlIHNjaWF0aWNhLWxpa2Ugc3ltcHRvbXMu
Cg==[Qq]
[q] “What is the most likely diagnosis?”
Patient presenting with back pain while walking, radiating into the buttocks and thighs bilaterally + – Extension of the lumbar spine (standing, walking upright) worsens the symptoms, whereas lumbar flexion (leaning on a stroller/shopping cart) relieves the pain + normal distal pulsation?
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[f]IEx1bWJhciBTcGluYWwgU3Rlbm9zaXMu
Cg==[Qq]
[q] Possible causes of lumbar spinal stenosisinclude:
1.
2.
3.
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[f]
Cg==MS4gRGVnZW5lcmF0aXZlIGFydGhyaXRpcyAoc3BvbmR5bG9zaXMpLg==
Cg==Mi4gRGVnZW5lcmF0aXZlIGRpc2sgZGlzZWFzZSAocG9zdGVyaW9yIGhlcm5pYXRpb24pLg==
[Qq]3. Thickening of the ligamentum flavum.
[x][restart]
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